Interventions are frequently part of treatment plans for people with addiction, mood disorders and intellectual disabilities. There are twelve types of intervention strategies that are commonly practiced in the mental health field.
Intervention Categories
Standard therapies include physical, occupational, speech and language, music and art; service based interventions encompassing social services, education, employment and parent support; behavioral therapies focusing on early intervention, cognitive behavioral therapies and applied behavioral analysis; relationship based therapies incorporating social groups and one on one; alternative and augmentative interventions assisting in communication skills; physiological interventions consisting of sensory, balance and coordination, manipulation therapy such as chiropractic and acupuncture; medication; medical procedures; diets and supplements; technological devices; other intervention techniques incorporating animal therapy and advocacy support; and the combining of several therapies to accomplish the goals set forth by the team of professionals implementing these interventions.
Significance
In the US, according to National Institute of Mental Health, 20.9 million Americans have a mood disorder. The CDC studies show 1.5 million children had an intellectual disability. Nearly 80 percent of those individuals receive intervention services on a consistent basis.
Considerations
Intervention strategies are tailored for an individual's specific diagnosis. An individual with cerebral palsy would require a set of therapeutic interventions vastly different from an individual with a mood disorder or addiction.
Expert Referrals
A primary care physician can refer a patient to the proper agencies and professionals to begin services.
Rights of Individuals
Each individual with a diagnosis is entitled to the same rights as every other individual. One of the rights is the right to determine course of treatment; this includes which intervention strategies to pursue.
Funding for Interventions
Intervention strategies are costly to pursue without insurance. Most insurance companies will pay for these interventions. If an individual is without insurance, state and federal funding sources are available for those who qualify.
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