Endoscopic surgery is one of three surgical options to remove stomach cancer. Laparoscopic procedures---a type of endoscopic surgery---specifically address the stomach and nearby areas. It is optimal for early stage cancer.
Nature of Procedure
This minimally invasive procedure inserts a thin, flexible tube attached to a camera to view the area; surgeons can insert tiny instruments through the tube to remove the cancerous tissue. Doctors can remove part or even the whole stomach with this procedure if necessary.
Optimal Conditions
Doctors typically recommend this surgery for stomach cancers that have a low risk of spreading to the lymph nodes, according to the American Cancer Society.
Endoscopic Surgery vs. Conventional Surgery
Several studies indicate this procedure presents fewer complications than open procedures, according to the organization Cancer Research UK.
Considerations
One to three percent of endoscopic procedures require the surgeon to move to conventional surgery according to Cancer Research UK. Possible causes include the tumor being too difficult to reach endoscopically or bleeding complications. The organization also notes that many doctors do not think this procedure allows a surgeon to remove the optimal amount of lymph nodes.
Finding the Right Surgeon
You should work only with a surgeon who has experience with endoscopic surgeries for stomach cancer, according to the National Cancer Society. This will reduce your likelihood of complications.
Tags: this procedure, Cancer Research, Cancer Society, lymph nodes, stomach cancer
