Nicotine is an addictive drug that can cause adverse physical symptoms when the body withdraws from it. You can chew Nicotine gum to help alleviate the physical effects that result from nicotine withdrawal, but there are side effects that can occur.
Function
Nicotine gum is used to deliver nicotine to the blood stream. As the gum is chewed, nicotine is excreted into the mouth and is absorbed by the buccal mucosa. It can act as both a stimulant and depressant to the peripheral nervous system and the central nervous system.
Common Side Effects
• Increased heart rate
• Headaches
• Belching
• Sore mouth or throat
• Increased appetite
• Peripheral vasoconstriction
Less Common Side Effects
• Lightheadedness
• Dizziness
• Coughing
• Indigestion
• Insomnia
• Constipation
• Sore mouth or throat
• Hiccups
• Irritability
• Damage to mouth or teeth from chewing
Warning
Before you start using nicotine gum consult with a physician. A cardiovascular baseline status needs to be established. Report any history of chewing problems, heart disease, heart attacks, chest pains or irregular heart rhythms. Notify you doctor immediately if you become pregnant.
Considerations
Use nicotine gum in conjunction with a behavior modification program for smoking cessation.
Tags: Common Side, Common Side Effects, effects that, mouth throat, nervous system